Can I get a ticket for texting at a red light? Here’s what California law says
From checking a map app while driving to pushing the speed limit in a school zone, California’s Vehicle Code lays out the rules of the road drivers must follow to keep everyone safe.
In June, the state updated its rules on what you can — and can’t — do with a cell phone while on the road.
Do the rules still apply if your car isn’t moving? Can you legally text at a red light or stop sign in California?
Here’s what California law says:
Can I legally use my phone while driving in California?
According to California’s Vehicle Code, it’s illegal to operate a motor vehicle while holding a phone or electronic device unless it is designed to allow voice-operated and hands-free use.
This does not apply to the manufacturer-installed systems in the vehicle.
According to California law, a driver can use a cellphone or electronic device only if these two conditions are satisfied:
- The phone or device is mounted on a vehicle’s windshield, dashboard or center console.
- The driver deactivates or activates a feature or function on their device with a single swipe or tap.
The phone must be mounted or affixed in a “manner that doesn’t hinder the driver’s view of the road,” California law says.
Can I get a ticket for texting at a red light in California?
California’s rules about phone use while driving apply to motorists stopped at red lights or stop signs.
Though the car is not moving, the vehicle is still being “operated,” the state says.
Under California law, you’re only alowed to use your phone behind the wheel if it’s not in your hand.
“Even using cellphones in a hands-free manner can still be distracting,” Samantha DeMelo, a spokeswoman for the California Office of Traffic Safety, told The Sacramento Bee in June 2023.
The California Office of Traffic Safety defines distracted driving as “anything that takes your eyes or mind off the road, or hands off the steering wheel — especially when texting or using your phone.”
“Using your cell phone while driving is not only dangerous, but also illegal,” the state Traffic Safety Office said.
How did California driving laws change?
In June, the California Courts of Appeal ruled that simply having a phone in your hand while driving counts as a violation of state law.
“Allowing a driver to hold a phone and view a mapping application, even if not touching the phone’s screen, would be contrary to the Legislature’s intent,” the Sixth District Court of Appeal said in its ruling
Under this new standard, using a phone for navigation, music or calls is only allowed if the device is properly mounted, according to Bojat Law Group.
Swiping, tapping or unlocking your phone is prohibited unless the action is minimal and hands-free.
“The only legal way to interact with your device is by using voice commands on a mounted phone ... and only with minimal physical contact,” the law firm said.
Drivers also cannot glance down at their phone while holding it, even at stop lights.
“It’s best to avoid all use of cellphones while driving,” DeMelo said. “If a person needs to use their phone, they should pull over and park at a safe location.”
What happens if you get caught texting at a red light?
If you are pulled over in California for using your phone while driving, you can expect to pay a base fine of $20.
If you’re caught again, the fine increases to $50 for each additional violation.
Every conviction adds one point to your driver’s license, which can affect your insurance rates and driving record, the law says.
This story was originally published September 10, 2025 at 5:00 AM with the headline "Can I get a ticket for texting at a red light? Here’s what California law says."
